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Land use

General: Current productive systems in the area are a rotation of cereal crop and pasture and additionally vineyard. The last two decades, it has been seen and improvement in this productive system as a result a more and better availability of technology. However, the presence of erosion is still a major concern in the area.

Crops (and rotation) at the monitoring sites:

  • Site 1: Crop rotation for oat and wheat (20% slope)
  • Site 2: Conservation techniques with woody species of multiple purpose (30% slope) were established: Chamaecytisus proliferus, Quillaja saponaria and Quercus suber.

Crop calendar & tillage practices: Tillage with animal traction and No Tillage are realized in June after first rain. Chemical control for weeding is made. Harvest occurs in December.

Chemicals (fertilizer, pesticides) applied: NPK fertilization with the tillage.

Irrigation: None

Natural vegetation, main types and species composition:Acacia caven (Mol.)